Criciúma, Brazil
- 161,954 people
- 18 places to visit
- -28.6775, -49.3704
Places to Visit (18)

Criciúma is a city located in the southern region of Brazil, specifically in the state of Santa Catarina. Founded on April 6, 1880, it is situated approximately 180 kilometers from the state capital, Florianópolis. Criciúma's geographical position is characterized by rolling hills and a subtropical climate, which contributes to its lush landscape and enhances its appeal as a destination. The city's economy has historically been rooted in coal mining, a sector that fueled its growth in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Although mining has declined, Criciúma has diversified its economy, emerging as a significant center for ceramics and other industries, contributing to both regional and national economic development.
Criciúma is known for its vibrant cultural scene and community spirit. The city celebrates various festivals and events, most notably the Festa do vinho (Wine Festival) and the Festa Nacional do Carvão (National Coal Festival), which highlight its agricultural and mining heritage. Sporting events also play a vital role in the city's identity, with local football clubs like the Criciúma Esporte Clube enjoying considerable popularity among residents. Education is another important facet of the community, with several institutions offering quality learning opportunities, including the Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense. Additionally, the city boasts numerous parks and recreational areas, promoting an active lifestyle among its inhabitants. Overall, Criciúma represents a blend of historical significance and modern development, making it an interesting place to explore in Brazil.
Facts about Criciúma
- Criciúma is known as the 'Capital of Coal' due to its rich history in coal mining and the significant role the industry played in the region's development.
- The city is home to the largest Brazilian company for the manufacturing of ceramic tiles, which contributes to the region's economic strength.
- Criciúma hosts the National Festival of Sand, a unique cultural event that draws artists from all over Brazil to participate in sand sculpture competitions.
- The city's name, 'Criciúma', comes from a Tupi-Guarani word meaning 'where it is possible to catch fish'.
- Criciúma has a strong Italian influence, reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and local festivals, particularly in the 'Festa do Vinho' (Wine Festival).
- Criciúma is recognized for its successful football clubs, particularly Criciúma Esporte Clube, which won the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A in 1991.
- The city is part of the 'Santa Catarina Valley of the Coal', emphasizing its historical and economic significance in Brazil's coal industry.
- Criciúma is notable for the unique 'Mineral Park', an educational park that showcases the region's mining history and geological heritage.
- The 'Criciúma Airport' is a significant regional airport that facilitates connectivity, supporting both tourism and business travel.
- Criciúma offers a variety of parks and recreational areas, including the popular 'Parque das Nações', which emphasizes its commitment to green spaces despite its industrial background.