Peterborough, Canada
- 81,032 people
- 19 places to visit
- 44.3047, -78.3199
Places to Visit (19)

Peterborough is a vibrant city located in south-central Ontario, Canada, along the Otonabee River. Established in 1821, it serves as the seat of Peterborough County and has grown into a significant regional hub known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse community. As of the 2021 census, Peterborough had a population of approximately 81,000 residents, positioning it as one of the larger cities in the Kawartha Lakes region. The city’s economy is primarily driven by education, healthcare, manufacturing, and retail, with Trent University and Fleming College playing vital roles in the local landscape.
The city boasts a variety of attractions and activities that highlight its historical and natural significance. Peterborough is home to the famous Peterborough Lift Lock, a national historic site and a marvel of engineering that is part of the Trent-Severn Waterway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is also celebrated for its natural beauty, with numerous parks, trails, and waterways that facilitate outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and boating. Local attractions include the Art Gallery of Peterborough, the Canadian Canoe Museum, and the Peterborough Memorial Centre, which hosts various cultural and sporting events. Peterborough's lively downtown area features shops, restaurants, and cafés, offering a blend of local and national retail experiences, fostering a sense of community among residents and visitors alike.
With a rich history and a dynamic present, Peterborough continues to evolve while preserving its unique character. The city's commitment to community engagement and sustainable development is evident in its many initiatives aimed at enhancing quality of life for its citizens. Overall, Peterborough stands out as a welcoming city that balances historical charm with modern amenities, making it an attractive place for residents, students, and visitors.
Facts about Peterborough
- Peterborough is home to the world's highest hydraulic lift lock, the Peterborough Lift Lock, which is a National Historic Site of Canada.
- The city has a rich Indigenous history, being situated on the traditional territory of the Curve Lake First Nation and the Hiawatha First Nation.
- Peterborough hosts the annual Peterborough Folk Festival, one of the largest folk music festivals in Canada, attracting artists and audiences from around the country.
- The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, including the Art Gallery of Peterborough, which showcases contemporary Canadian art.
- Peterborough is the gateway to the Kawarthas region, offering access to numerous lakes and outdoor recreational activities, such as boating and fishing.
- The city is recognized as an educational hub, with the presence of Trent University and Fleming College, both of which contribute to the local economy and culture.
- Peterborough was the first city in Canada to have a railway service, which began in 1854, being an integral part of the development of transportation in the country.
- The city's downtown area features the historic Peterborough Cinema, which has been in operation since 1916 and is one of the oldest cinemas in Canada.
- Peterborough boasts an extensive network of trails and parks, including theTrans Canada Trail, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
- It is known for the Ontario Waterway, which connects the city to the Trent-Severn Waterway National Historic Site, emphasizing the city's historical significance in Canadian shipping and transport.